BMI Calculator: How to find out your BMI?

Introduction: Overweight according to age or underweight or overweight according to height are signs of health problems. That's why a person should be aware of how much weight should be according to height and age.

What is BMI?

BMI (Body Mass Index) is a method of estimating a person's health level or fat content by analyzing the ratio of body weight to height. Which person is less weight compared to his physical height and build? Or gross health? Or normal health? 

Table Of Content:BMI calculation gives an idea of that. Belgian mathematician Adolphe Quetelet invented this BMI method in 1859. The relationship of BMI with health is highly correlated.

Relationship between BMI and health:

BMI helps determine health risks by analyzing the ratio of height and weight. In particular, it reveals the risk or possibility of weight-related diseases.

Body Mass Index Image
Body Mass Index Image

Overweight (BMI 25-29.9): In this case, excess weight-related diseases such as diabetes, stroke, heart disease, osteoarthritis, insomnia, thyroiditis, etc. increase the risk of diseases. Being overweight increases the risk of high blood pressure.

Obesity (BMI more than 30): A BMI more than 30 makes the above diseases more dangerous and important.

Underweight (BMI below 18.5): A BMI below this value, i.e. being underweight, can lead to various problems including fatigue, weakness, weak immune system, low blood pressure, and reproductive problems.

Ideal weight according to age and height?

There are several rules for determining ideal weight like body mass index (BMI), weight-for-height chart, fat measurement, etc. The most common of these is the Body Mass Index (BMI) method and the use of "weight-for-height charts". However, the benefits of all methods must be considered according to the situation and needs.

How to determine BMI:

The rules for determining BMI are:

Body Mass Index (BMI)=Weight(KG)/Height(meters)²

The result of weight according to BMI values ​​or weight according to height chart is given below. A BMI value of less than 18.5 is considered underweight.

If it is above 25 to 29.9 it will be considered overweight.

18.5 to 24.9 would be considered normal weight.

A BMI value of more than 30 is considered obese.

Calculate BMI Practically:

Let's now learn hands-on how to calculate BMI using a person's height and weight.

If a person weighs 65 kg and his height is 5 feet 5 inches, the BMI calculation will be as follows-

First, we convert the height to meters. And weight is required in kg so always take the weight as kg.

Weight = 65kg

Height=1.651m (converting 5 feet 5 inches to meters)

BMI=weight(kg)/height(m)²

BMI=65kg/(1.651)²

BMI=65kg/2.725801

=23.84kg

Now we will compare from the chart below 23. 84 kg BMI indicates what type of body structure.

Judging from the above chart, we can see that a BMI of 23.84 refers to the normal weight for a person's height.

This BMI can be calculated in two ways. I have used the metric system here. This method is most commonly used. Besides, another method of calculating BMI is the Imperial system. The imperial system system is most commonly used in the United States (US).

BMI chart:

Here I am presenting the BMI chart recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO).

BMI:                                                              Health Status:

Below 16.0:                                                   Underweight Class 3

Between 16-16.9:                                           Underweight Class II

Between 17.0-18.4:                                        Underweight Class 1

Between 18.5-24.9:                                         Normal Weight

Below 25.0-29.9:                                            Pre Obese (Overweight)

Between 30.0-34.9:                                         Obage class 1

Between 35.0-39.9:                                         Obiz Class II

Above 40:                                                        Obligation Class 3

Body Mass Index PDF

BMI Calculator: How to find out your BMI?
BMI Chart Image

Uses of BMI Calculator:

The BMI calculator makes BMI calculation quick and easy. The benefits of using the BMI Calculator are:

Ease of use: The BMI calculator is very easy to use.

Quick: The BMI calculator can calculate the BMI value quickly without any hassle.

Flexibility: It is convenient to use as it can be used on a mobile, computer, or online.

Free Download: BMI Calculator Apps with a small program. Many BMI calculators are free to use.

BMI Chart Image
BMI Chart Image

There are very nice BMI calculator apps in the Google Play Store that can easily calculate BMI without using a BMI chart.

Ways to maintain an ideal BMI:

Follow the rules below to keep your BMI ideal:

Eat a healthy diet: Eat plenty of vegetables, fruits, grains, and lean protein. Immediately stop using excess sugar and salt. Limit or avoid fast food, junk food, fried food, oily food, etc.

Exercise regularly: Do some exercise regularly every day. Regular walking is good for health.

Adequate sleep: A minimum of 6 hours of uninterrupted sleep per day is essential for good health.

Avoid Addiction: If you are addicted to any addiction like smoking, alcohol, or tobacco, avoid it. All these drugs cause serious health problems or health risks.

Reduce stress: Stress takes a toll on the body and mind. So avoid stress by leading a simple and ideal life. If necessary, you can take the help of meditation, yoga mudra or yoga etc.

In all these cases do a personal health assessment as advised by a doctor or dietitian.

Limitations of BMI:

BMI calculation presents health risks by analyzing the correlation of weight with height about health. We can definitely benefit from using it. However, we must be aware that it has several limitations. The limitations are:

Estimates: BMI calculations are somewhat guesswork-based. Because it cannot give proper results in the case of a muscular body and more fat. Also, overall other health factors are not considered here. So to keep the BMI calculation as accurate as possible, it should be used keeping in mind conditions such as body fat measurement, waist circumference, blood pressure, etc.

Conclusion: In the above discussion we have known the benefits of normal BMI. We also discuss ways to maintain an ideal BMI. We also learned how to calculate BMI through examples and discussion. Now we should emphasize living a healthy life. Eat healthy food. Along with regular exercise, adequate sleep, and avoiding stress. Following these lifestyle rules is the way to maintain an ideal BMI.

Read This Post In Bangla:

Dr. Dipankar Mondal
Registered Homeopath
16.07.2024

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